What Is the Top of the Foot Called? - eMedicineHealth
The top of the foot is called the dorsum of the foot. In anatomy, the term “dorsal” refers to things that are on the top, such as a “dorsal” fin on a shark. The top bone on the foot is called the talus, and about 70% of it is covered with joint cartilage called hyaline cartilage.
Foot Bones - Names, Anatomy, Structure, & Labeled Diagrams
Humans have 26 bones in each foot that are classified into three groups – tarsals, metatarsals, and phalanges. These bones give structure to the foot and allow for all foot movements like flexing the toes and ankle, walking, and running.
Foot (Anatomy): Bones, Ligaments, Muscles, Tendons, Arches and …
Jul 25, 2017 · In humans, the foot is one of the most complex structures in the body. It is made up of over 100 moving parts – bones, muscles, tendons, and ligaments designed to allow the foot to balance the body’s weight on just two legs and support such diverse actions as running, jumping, climbing, and walking.
Foot Anatomy and Causes of Pain - Verywell Health
Aug 29, 2024 · The foot is a complex structure made up of 28 bones, 33 joints, 19 muscles, over 100 tendons and ligaments, and more than 200,000 different nerve endings. These work together to allow you to walk, run, maintain balance, absorb impact, and bear upper body weight.
Anatomy Of The Foot Ankle - OrthoPaedia
There are a variety of anatomical structures that make up the anatomy of the foot and ankle (Figure 1) including bones, joints, ligaments, muscles, tendons, and nerves. These will be reviewed in the sections of this chapter. The foot is traditionally divided into three regions: the hindfoot, the midfoot, and the forefoot (Figure 2).
Foot anatomy: Pictures, models, and common conditions of the foot
Feb 26, 2021 · The talus is on top of the foot and forms a joint with the tibia and fibula, of the lower leg. The calcaneus is underneath the talus and forms the heel bone. There is also one intermediate...
Foot Bones: Anatomy & Injuries - Foot Pain Explored
There are thirty three foot bones in humans making the foot and ankle a complex structure. The bones are arranged to be strong, stable and yet flexible enough for movement.
Ankle and foot anatomy: Bones, joints, muscles - Kenhub
Nov 3, 2023 · Thus, this page is dedicated to the anatomy of the ankle and foot. The ankle joint, also known as the talocrural joint, allows dorsiflexion and plantar flexion of the foot. It is made up of three joints: upper ankle joint (tibiotarsal), talocalcaneonavicular, and subtalar joints. The last two together are called the lower ankle joint.
Anatomy of a Foot: Diagrams and Physiology - Upstep
Jul 17, 2024 · Major Muscles on Top of the Foot. There are many muscles on top of the foot that are vital for stability, mobility, and strength. For example, the abductor hallucis pulls the big toe away from the rest, while the flexor digitorum brevis helps with fine motor control of the toes. [3]
Navicular Bone Anatomy and Function: A Detailed Explanation
Dec 11, 2024 · The navicular Bone, also called the nevicular bone, is a tiny, boat-shaped bone found in the foot. Human feet are constructed of 26 bones and 33 distinct joints. Seven tarsal bones, including this form the ankle and foot. The navicular bone is a wedge-shaped structure. It is seen within the central area of the upper inner side of the foot.