Ankylosing Spondylitis Causes & Treatment | NIAMS
But others have severe, ongoing pain with loss of flexibility in the spine. In addition, other symptoms may develop depending on which other areas of the body are affected by the disease. Some people with ankylosing spondylitis develop eye disease (uveitis), skin disease (psoriasis), or gut disease (inflammatory bowel disease).
Spinal Stenosis Symptoms & Causes | NIAMS
Fractures due to trauma (injury) or other medical conditions may cause misalignment of the spine and the spinal canal or cause fractures that produce fragments of bone that penetrate the canal. Paget's disease of bone is a chronic (long-lasting) disorder that causes bones to grow larger and become weaker than normal. As Paget’s disease ...
Spinal Stenosis Basics: Overview, Symptoms, and Causes
Aging and age-related changes in the spine, injury, other diseases, or inherited conditions can cause narrowing of the spaces. Aging and age-related changes in the spine happen over time and slowly cause spinal stenosis. They are the most common causes of spinal stenosis. Arthritis is also a common cause of spinal stenosis.
Scoliosis Symptoms, Test & Treatment | NIAMS
For some children, scoliosis happens when another disease or disorder, or trauma causes the curving spine. These include: Congenital factors, which happen during the development of the spine when the baby is in the womb, leading to a curve in the spine. Genetic diseases, which happen when changes occur in one or more genes.
Spinal Stenosis: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Steps to Take
Spinal fusion is a surgery that helps treat age-related changes to the spine and spondylolisthesis by joining two or more vertebrae in the spine that have slipped from their normal position. During this procedure, the surgeon may remove the disk between the vertebrae and uses bone grafts or metal devices to secure bones together.
Paget's Disease of Bone - Symptoms & Causes| NIAMS
The disease usually affects just one or a few bones. The bones most commonly affected by Paget’s disease include: Pelvis. Skull. Spine. Femur and tibia (leg bones). Many people with Paget’s disease do not experience symptoms specific to the disease. However, the bone changes can cause: Bone pain. Misshapen bones. Broken bones (fractures).
Osteoporosis Causes & Symptoms | NIAMS
Osteoporosis is a “silent” disease because you typically do not have symptoms, and you may not even know you have the disease until you break a bone. Osteoporosis is the major cause of fractures in postmenopausal women and in older men. Fractures can occur in any bone but happen most often in bones of the hip, vertebrae in the spine, and wrist.
Ankylosing Spondylitis: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Steps to Take
MRI can help diagnose ankylosing spondylitis in the early stages of the disease. Your doctor may use both x-rays and MRIs to follow the progression of your disease. Lab tests. At this time, no single test diagnoses ankylosing spondylitis. Your doctor may order a blood test to check for the HLA-B27 gene, which is present in most people with the ...
Paget’s Disease of Bone Basics - National Institute of Arthritis and ...
However, fractures or misshapen bones from the disease may cause pain. Symptoms develop slowly. The disease does not spread to normal bones. Some people with advanced disease may have misshapen bones and other bone changes, which may include: Increase in head size. Bow shape of the leg. Curving of the spine.
Paget’s Disease of Bone: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Steps to Take
Many people with Paget’s disease are diagnosed after having tests for other conditions or to help diagnose the cause for their pain. Some common tests used to diagnose Paget’s disease include: X-ray. This is the most common test that doctors use to diagnose the disease. An x-ray can evaluate the bone structure for Paget’s disease. Blood test.