Schistosomiasis | Radiology Reference Article - Radiopaedia.org
Jun 20, 2024 · Schistosomiasis (also referred to as bilharzia or snail fever) is the result of infection by blood fluke (trematode worm) of the Schistosoma species.
Spinal Cord Schistosomiasis: MR Imaging Appearance with …
Aug 1, 2005 · METHODS: We report eight cases of spinal cord schistosomiasis. All patients were men (mean age, 16.7 years) with neurologic manifestations who had been referred for spinal MR imaging. In all cases, spinal masses were surgically removed. MR imaging findings were correlated with surgery and pathology.
Spinal cord schistosomiasis - PMC
MRI demonstrates inflammatory myelopathy in virtually all patients with spinal cord schistosomiasis [9,10]. The most frequent findings are enlargement of the conus medullaris and thickening of the cauda equina roots with a heterogeneous pattern of contrast enhancement.
Medical Imaging in the Diagnosis of Schistosomiasis: A Review
MRI is a very important tool in the diagnosis of schistosomiasis of the spinal cord: this imaging technique shows typical findings of inflammatory myelopathies, such as edema of the spinal cord, cauda equina, and conus medullaris.
Arborized pattern of MRI enhancement in spinal cord …
Jul 20, 2024 · The unique arborized enhancement pattern seen in both patients was a useful diagnostic clue for spinal cord schistosomiasis, making it easier to tell it apart from other spinal cord diseases. The follow-up MRI, which shows the disease's significant improvement after medical treatment, further supports the significance of this unique enhancement ...
Spinal cord | Radiology Reference Article - Radiopaedia.org
Jun 28, 2024 · The spinal cord is the part of the central nervous system found within the vertebral column's spinal canal. The cord extends from the corticomedullary junction at the foramen magnum of the skull down to the tip of the conus medullaris within the lumbar cistern.
Parasitic infections of the spine: case series and review of the ...
Localized intramedullary ring-enhancing lesions are a common MRI finding associated with toxoplasmosis. 26 A normal spinal cord in the presence of abnormal signal can hint at a vacuolar myelopathy, whereas if there is enlargement of the spinal cord, one …
Spinal Schistosomiasis: Differential Diagnosis for Acute …
Spinal schistosomiasis is a severe presentation of Schistosoma mansoni infection, which is endemic in South America, the Middle East, and sub-Saharan Africa. With increasing international travel, a disease can spread from an endemic area to another part of the world easily. Objective:
MR Imaging Assessment of the Spine: Infection or an Imitation?
Mar 1, 2009 · Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging is a powerful diagnostic tool that can be used to help evaluate spinal infection and to help distinguish between an infection and other clinical conditions. In most cases of spinal infection, MR images show typical findings such as vertebral endplate destruction, bone marrow and disk signal abnormalities, and ...
Bacterial, Fungal, and Parasitic Infections of the Central Nervous ...
Jun 12, 2015 · Bacterial, fungal, and parasitic pathogens are derived from living organisms and affect the brain, spinal cord, or meninges. Infections due to these pathogens are associated with a variety of neuroimaging patterns that can be appreciated at …
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