The term "art music" refers primarily to classical traditions (including contemporary as well as historical classical music forms) that focus on formal styles, invite technical and detailed deconstruction and criticism, and demand focused attention from the listener.

The grandeur and elegance of classical music have long been associated with the world of fine art. The intricate compositions of Mozart, Beethoven, and Chopin find resonance in the delicate brushstrokes of Neo classical paintings or the meticulous craftsmanship of sculptures.