Background Current treatments with tyrosine kinase inhibitors and immune checkpoint inhibitors have limited efficacy for ...

Background Endoscopic procedures are a notable source of medical waste, contributing significantly to environmental pollution. Prior studies report 0.5–3.0 kg of waste per procedure—compared with just ...

A 24-year-old man presented with a 7-year history of recurrent melena, acutely worsening 3 days prior. He had undergone ...

Li M, Xu C, Shi J, et al.et al Fatty acids promote fatty liver disease via the dysregulation of 3-mercaptopyruvate sulfurtransferase/hydrogen sulfide pathway.Gut 2018;67:2169–80. This article has been ...

Correspondence to Professor Peter R Gibson, Department of Gastroenterology, Monash University and Alfred Health, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia; Peter.gibson{at}monash.edu Reasons behind such ...

A 65-year-old previously well man presented with 3 weeks of generalised abdominal pain and diarrhoea up to three times per day after overseas travel. White cell count (9.6×106/L) and C-reactive ...

Objective Iron-containing micronutrient powders (MNPs) reduce anaemia in African infants, but the current high iron dose (12.5 mg/day) may decrease gut Bifidobacteriaceae and Lactobacillaceae, and ...

Background Despite the long-standing recommendations of high-protein diets for patients with cancer, the precise mechanisms of this dietary approach in benefiting tumour suppression and enhancing ...

2 Utah-Inha DDS & Advanced Therapeutics Research Center, Incheon, Korea (the Republic of) Background Non-variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding (NVUGIB) remains a major cause of morbidity and ...

We read with interest Gisbert et al ’s report of EXIT, a randomised controlled trial (RCT) withdrawing anti-TNF in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), while continuing immunomodulators.1 ...

We read the study conducted by Drews et al1 with great interest. In this prospective randomised controlled trial of patients undergoing hot-snare EMR of flat lesions in the duodenum (≥10 mm) and ...

Background Determining optimal management of colorectal polyps in patients with limited life expectancy of under 10 years can be difficult, due to challenges balancing an uncertain natural history of ...