The diagnostic criteria for DKA and HHS are shown in Table 1. The initial laboratory evaluation of patients include determination of plasma glucose, blood urea nitrogen, creatinine, electrolytes ...

They also pointed out that acute kidney injury is more common after DKA and likely HHS. The HC group also had lower annual income. “As patients experiencing HC upon diabetes diagnosis have more ...

and signs and symptoms of newly onset diabetes could potentially decrease the incidence and severity of HHS. Hospitalizations for DKA in the past two decades have increased in some areas and ...