Obstruction or compression of the IVF may be caused by: Some conditions can also cause a dilated inferior vena cava, which can be serious. A dilated IVC may be a marker of poor heart function ...

It is imperative to consider the potential life-saving benefits of IVC ligation despite the higher incidence of associated complications.

1–9 This investigation was designed to monitor the effect of measured gradual withdrawal of ascitic fluid upon hepatic-vein wedge pressure, inferior-vena-cava pressure, intraperitoneal pressure ...

Studies involving ferrets necessitate knowledge of proper blood collection methods, such as cranial vena cava puncture. The CVC in the ferret has a diameter of 3.0–3.5 mm and is the main vessel ...