Source: Focus Medica. A condition where digestion is impaired. It causes persistent or recurrent pain or discomfort in the upper abdomen. Gastric and duodenal inflammation, Helicobacter pylori ...

Because many patients have overlapping symptoms of IBS and dyspepsia, maintaining 2 separate ... Some patients will manifest the abnormal pathophysiology that develops as a result of enteric ...

Although the syndrome has multiple causes and knowledge of the pathophysiology ... pain and met diagnostic criteria for functional dyspepsia, but some suffered from gastroesophageal reflux disease ...